Free IU Converter

Enter a value to see the result.

FAQ

Is this converter accurate?
It’s accurate for the supported vitamins/forms in the dropdown and the selected label context. If you’re converting something not listed, IU conversions may not be defined.
What does IU mean?

IU means International Unit. It measures potency (biological activity), not weight, so IU isn’t automatically the same as mcg, mg, or g.

What are IU units on vitamin labels?

IU is a common label unit for some vitamins (especially Vitamin D). But the IU-to-weight conversion depends on the vitamin and form, which is why you need to select a substance first.

How do I convert mcg to IU?

Pick the Substance/form, choose mass → IU, enter your number, and select your mass unit (mcg/mg/g).

No substance selected = no reliable conversion.

How do I convert IU to mcg?

Pick the Substance / form, choose IU → mass, enter your IU value, then choose whether you want the result in mcg, mg, or g.

Can I convert IU to mg (or mg to IU)?

Yes, for the vitamins/forms supported in this tool. “IU ↔ mg” only works when the vitamin has a defined IU conversion (and for Vitamin E, the natural vs synthetic form matters).

Convert Vitamin D mcg to IU (and IU to mcg)

Select Vitamin D (D2/D3) and convert either direction. Vitamin D uses a standard IU factor, so this is one of the most straightforward conversions.

What’s the difference between natural vs synthetic Vitamin E for IU?
They don’t convert the same. If you’re converting Vitamin E IU to mg (or mg to IU), choose:
  • Natural (d‑alpha‑tocopherol) or
  • Synthetic (dl‑alpha‑tocopherol)
    to get the correct result.
What does IU mean for Vitamin A?
Modern labels typically use mcg RAE for Vitamin A. IU is legacy.
If you need Vitamin A IU, switch Label standard → Legacy IU reference.
What is mcg RAE?

mcg RAE = “micrograms of Retinol Activity Equivalents.” It’s the standard way to express Vitamin A activity across retinol and carotenoids.

Why are there multiple Vitamin A options (retinol, beta-carotene, etc.)?

Because different sources of Vitamin A convert differently. This tool uses standard RAE factors based on the option you choose (food vs supplement carotenoids).

What is 1000 IU in milligrams?

It depends on the vitamin/form. Select the substance (Vitamin D or Vitamin E natural/synthetic), enter 1000 IU, and the tool will show the mg equivalent.

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